And it was GOOD news!! His hemoglobin is now up to 11!! From 8 and within a week- this is a good sign that the IV iron helped and hopefully that his body isn't reacting to the ProViMin. His Ferritin came up a whopping 17points and is now 19!!! WOW! Although this could be a "false" rise as it will appear higher right after IV iron therapy. I am SO glad we got the IV iron for him, despite the week + symptoms he has been having from the corn in the dextran the iron is delivered with, his hemoglobin is up- he is feeling better, appetite is improved, and sleep is improved. Although he is still tiring easily and having mood swings (usually only when he is overtired and a lot more likely in the evening) that are not at his "baseline"....so I am still playing the guessing game to what is causing that. I don't know that it is related to food; for one thing- we aren't doing any big trials....except the ProViMin.
FPIES stands for Food Protein Induced Enterocolitis Syndrome and our youngest son has it. This blog follows his story on this journey: our challenges, our triumphs, our adaptations as we navigate through this new world created by FPIES.
Mothers Intuition
Have you ever had an instinct? An instinct that begins as a gnawing...Then grows into a raging burn; a burning instinct that something is wrong...
Your baby continues to get sick from the very foods he is supposed to thrive on. I did. I am a mom of a little boy just diagnosed with FPIES.
And that burning feeling now? Extinguished. My instincts? Stronger than ever. Guiding me, with my faith, as we navigate through the murky waters of our new world created by something called FPIES.
"Faith is not about everything turning out OK; Faith is about being OK no matter how things turn out."
Monday, June 25, 2012
Labs follow up
And it was GOOD news!! His hemoglobin is now up to 11!! From 8 and within a week- this is a good sign that the IV iron helped and hopefully that his body isn't reacting to the ProViMin. His Ferritin came up a whopping 17points and is now 19!!! WOW! Although this could be a "false" rise as it will appear higher right after IV iron therapy. I am SO glad we got the IV iron for him, despite the week + symptoms he has been having from the corn in the dextran the iron is delivered with, his hemoglobin is up- he is feeling better, appetite is improved, and sleep is improved. Although he is still tiring easily and having mood swings (usually only when he is overtired and a lot more likely in the evening) that are not at his "baseline"....so I am still playing the guessing game to what is causing that. I don't know that it is related to food; for one thing- we aren't doing any big trials....except the ProViMin.
Thursday, June 7, 2012
Anemia....again
Sunday, July 10, 2011
Transfusion....again
Little man had 2 IV iron infusions, but his hemoglobin barely moved and was still very low when we rechecked it. Iron stores remained low as well. Why is this happening? It is becoming more evident that he needs a full anemia work-up (re work-up) but not this week as we were planning on leaving town for a few days. A discussion with the GI and we know he needs more treatment, he is going to need another transfusion. His iron stores got too low again and his body simply can not make enough hemoglobin or make it fast enough with the stores he has. We decide it is best for him to get another blood transfusion. My heart sinks and I melt. I can't help it, I am crying....I ache for my little man. He has to endure so much. Is it something I missed? Something I did, something I allowed him to have that is making him decline again? I don't even know and can not think about it. No time for a full melt down, he needs my strength. And we need to get to the infusion center so they can begin the preparations for his transfusion....
I pack some bottles and some toys, blanket and off we go. We get to the Pediatric Infusion Therapy Center (PITC) at the hospital and Little man already is unhappy with where we are going. This has been too much- needle sticks, lab draws, IV infusions...too many this week already. They call for the IV team, and lab draw - "difficult stick" she tells the technician on the call. They arrive and get to work- assessing veins. Veins that are hiding and mad. Surprisingly to all, he is not as bruised as one would expect him to be, given his severe anemia (one of anemia tell-tale symptoms is bruising). The think they have one in his left arm...poke- nope, it jumped. Get out, try the right arm (little man is getting difficult to hold down), poke- nope, it deflated. The blood is thick and not coming. They need a lab draw before his transfusion to type and cross his blood, the line is not accessible. The lab RN is ready to "call it" (sometimes they will call the Peds trauma team to get a difficult stick). A short discussion on what I would like them to do. Is going home and pretending all of this isn't really happening an option? No, no it's not. I'm holding a tired, anemic, growing little boy who needs adequate hemoglobin to have ample oxygen being supplied to his brain. "What about his heels?" I ask, cringing at the thought. "Will you let us try a heel?" the RN asks kindly. "f you can use a heal for the transfusion, and can get a vein...then yes- please try", as I remove his socks and shoes. Immediately they found a viable vein. Poke, bingo. Now, a new problem is securing a line in a heel of a 2yr.old who wants this stuff "off?!". We manage to secure it and distract him, and then wait for a few hours while they type and cross and then prepare his blood. The transfusion takes 3hrs, it's ordered for 2hrs but even the technician that comes to run it acknowledges that might be fast for a little guy with his sensitivities. We did 4hrs. last fall and he tolerated it well and responded well to it so we decide on 3hrs....it's late in the afternoon already and it's been a long day. We're tired....and we're leaving the next day for vacation!
Saturday, January 15, 2011
Hematology follow up
The last treatment was one week ago, a lab draw a few days later revealed a hemoglobin of 10.8! His body responded well to the IV iron therapy and rebuilt his iron stores and red blood cells. Anemia will always be a component of his diagnosis and he will receive IV iron periodically until we can get him past the curve on his tiny menu to some more iron-rich food sources (ie- MEAT!).
With the news of the restored hemoglobin levels, we were finally able to remove the PICC. Little man had the same PICC line for 38days, we kept it clean and intact and NO infections! Whew! And it is now out - he got a treat last night, and then one just for the heck of it this morning- a full-soak-up-to-his-chest- BATH! A no-soap bath, but still, playing in water, soaking bath is a treat. We had given him a few baths over the course of the weeks, but with an arm wrapped in plastic, it was more of a chore than a relaxing activity. Sponge baths were easier.
We will do lab checks every 2 weeks for the next few months, as well as IV iron therapy once a month for the next 3 months. We will not let any slippery slope land us back to a PICC line again.....we hope, and pray.
Now, onto food trials....soon....
Tuesday, December 21, 2010
My Christmas wish....
We spent the first week adding components to his TPN: dextrose, amino acids, Iron Infusion, then fats and finally vitamins/minerals. His body showed us weird "off baseline" symptoms at every addition- nothing serious enough for "red flags" so, of course we pressed on....he needs this gut rest with concentrated nutrition. It is our ultimate hope, pray, wish that this is what he will need to "reset" some of the wrong steps we have taken on this journey....a fresh start for better management of this allergy.
The second week we spent working him up to 100% of his needs from the TPN. He has still been able to drink his plain, unflavored, original Hemp milk - as "icing on the cake" and takes in 200-400calories a day, as his "icing". We have seen good weight gains, but at this point still too early to calculate how much of that is "true" weight gain, or "dry" weight as he is very well hydrated from the TPN solution. I have good hopes though that some is true weight gain, and that it not only means he is doing some catch up time (from concentrated nutrition bypassing his inflamed gut) but also that his villi have repaired/rebuilt themselves enough that they aren't stealing all the nutrients.
Little man has received 5 IV Iron infusions, initially his body responded really well to it by bringing up his hemoglobin a whole point (from 6 to 7 now). His body does seem to over-react to the infusion though, he becomes hyper (crazy hyper) for the infusion day and following day; then he gets a "strung out" look, pallor look to him the day before he is due for the next infusion. I have yet to figure out if it means anything, or if it is "just" a side effect. He has 5 treatments to go, so hopefully it isn't something that continues to build.
His scope is on Thursday and everyone is anxious for that. Biopsy results won't be analyzed/read until Monday due to the holiday weekend; so we will wait patiently (some more) and begin cycling his TPN so he can be weaned off (and hopefully be home by this time next week!)
My Christmas wish? Gut healing, no inflammation visual or on biopsy; repaired and restored intestinal villi and true weight gain. Oh, and a healthier 2011!
Friday, December 3, 2010
Reset button?
Pain and vomiting controlled. Check. Adequate calories for growth. Check. Introductions (slowly) of a few foods (millet and peaches). Check. Blood transfusion to rebuild stores. Check. Iron supplement daily. Check. Soy challenge to begin to add more varied protein sources to his diet for iron. Check.
Spiraling begins: Bottom falling out on 4th day of Soy challenge.....villous atrophy and inflammation on scope but happy boy once soy is removed. Omeprezole is started to help heal inflammation, and help with his empty stomach pain. Omeprezole brings on it's own set of side effects. Hemoglobin begins falling again. We were moving right along....we've hit a vicious cycle that we can't seem to break.
Hematologist consult yesterday morning. Long discussions about his need for iron (yes, I know he needs it and we are giving him all the doses his body can tolerate and he doesn't spit out). He is gaining weight, primarily doing well but his iron is falling again. It is discussed that this is the villous atrophy and that it is evident it is not healing as fast as we would like it to- to restore the villi to be able to absorb the iron we give him, and supplement him with. IV iron transfusion therapy is discussed. He will need 10treatments, 2x/week; starting as soon as possible. We decide we will start tomorrow. We are worried about his reaction to it, but it is pointed out..."we have no choices". Agreed, we are already at the point of TPN discussions; so we are at the "end of the line" for choices/options to get him back on track. Appointment is set up for IV Iron transfusion therapy for Saturday morning. We then proceed to the GI doctor's office for a weight check and further discussions on next steps....
IV iron transfusions 2x/week means he will have IV inserted 2x/week for the next month and a half. GI doctor prefers to have a PICC line placed....if we are going to place a PICC line, then we should also do TPN with that PICC line and see if gut rest with alternative nutrition can get him the "Reset" he needs to get more control of this diagnosis. Admission for Monday morning is planned for PICC placement and begin TPN. He will continue to get his IV iron transfusions during this. We don't know yet how all this will go, or all the details surrounding it. Honestly, we are still processing it all. We know he could benefit from the gut rest, and the nutrition.....
Wednesday, December 1, 2010
One step forward, 3 steps back...
This gut pain also has been happening after nap time. It's been increasingly occurring over the past 2mo. or so, we think maybe it is from his iron medicine causing an increase in acid and this acid is washing over his inflammation, preventing it from completely healing after reactions. The GI doctor recommended a trial of omeprezole to help with this - a proton pump inhibitor to take away his stomach acid to avoid having it irritate his intestinal lining.
Despite having this off and on pains, he has maintained a pretty good baseline for the past month. But now, we seem to be losing it. One day will be great, but the next will be bottoming out, followed by a rebounding, and then again a gutter day. The omeprezole was started last Friday, he had a bottom out day on Saturday but he also drank bathwater on Friday night, so maybe he reacted to that (citric acid in soap = corn), because by Sunday he was great again. Sunday night, 2nd dose of omeprezole and Monday was an excellent day; so we were hopeful that Saturday's gutter day was indeed from bath soap ingestion. Then brings on Tuesday and we are in the gutter again. Lab draw on Tuesday morning doesn't help- this always drains him.
Lab draw was for a CBC check, how is his hemoglobin/hematocrit holding after the transfusion a month ago? We did not expect the results we got. Little man has been doing so well, primarily good moods, even a weight gain and we get the news that his hemoglobin is falling again, down to 8 (normal 10.5-13.5g/dl for his age). He is on a twice daily dose of iron. He doesn't seem to be tolerating a second dose if given in the afternoon, so we have to try and get 2 doses in before his naptime. Unfortunately, we haven't been successful in that daily....and to add to that, he hates it so much- he spits it out if I don't get it back far enough in his throat where he has no choice but to swallow at least part of it. It's becoming a struggle, and a syringe aversion! But we know it is essential so we press on. Missing one dose would have this negative of an effect, than we may need a new plan. His iron stores have just been too low for too long and his body is not keeping up. Or he is continuing to malabsorb it since his duodenum is where iron is absorbed and that is where not only his inflammation are but his villous atrophy as well. I am still trying to process how/why this is happening- how we can't seem to get things on a good track for him.
Then, last night was day 4 of omeprezole and he was experiencing insomnia....awake, unable to sleep (and WIDE awake for most of the time) from 10:15pm-3:30am! Thank goodness I wasn't alone, I stayed up with him until 11:30, then woke up little man's daddy....I was so tired and he was no where near going back to sleep! We went back and forth but Little Man's daddy took the brunt of those shifts as I could hardly even stay awake and Little Man wanted his daddy's cuddles.
Symptoms of intolerance to this medication are building, and so is my worry about causing him more harm than good. He needs the help for inflammation healing, the last thing I want is for him to be in unnecessary pain. But, his labs also revealed neutropenia/leukopenia and tonight he has developed a cough (this happened after the 3rd dose of Prilosec 9mo. ago as well). He had the insomnia last night, and he has been hyperactive during the day (primarily happy but a tad hyper -esp for him!); his appetite is dropping and he has more constipated stooling. So far, this symptoms/side effects do not outweigh the potential benefit of intestinal healing. The most concerning though is that his hemoglobin is dropping. How do we give him iron supplement with a proton pump inhibitor? His iron is being absorbed because of the acid his stomach is making to absorb it....until now. We are once again, trapped in a viscous cycle....
We have a hematology consult tomorrow morning to discuss IV iron therapy; and a weigh-in and check in with the GI doctor. So, we hope to have some better plans to continue moving forward and break this cycle.
We gave him half the dose of the omeprezole tonight and I'd better get to bed if tonight will be anything like last night....
Friday, October 22, 2010
Digestion
It was last Dec., after 4mo of trying to figure out on my own what was going on with his little body, trying to control things with a milk protein intolerance consideration (new foods should have worked, as long as we avoided dairy)....but they weren't working. Soy formula was failing, building up a resistance and causing it's own host of new concerning symptoms. The biggest thing that I was able to finally connect that his body was showing a sensitivity build up to soy was a croup-y cough. Others have talked about this similar type of cough with food reactions (often soy is a culprit)- I wonder if it is actually from the reflux? Could be....warrants further investigation at some point. But for now, either way- his body was not tolerating the small amounts we were doing. By mid December, all I could think was- lets just get through the holidays and then I am going to have to bring him in to his pediatrician because I simply can not grasp a handle on this by myself anymore. I already knew that outside of frank vomiting and bloody stools- little is recognized about delayed food intolerance's in the medical community. From a dietetics standpoint, we see things differently but we also remain cautious as to not encourage someone to unnecessarily over-restrict the diet....especially the diet of a growing child. Restricting my son's diet has never been my intention....adding to it has. But FPIES takes that away, in a cruel way. Food is not just food anymore. Allergies take on a whole new meaning.
Ok, back to December. Our pediatrician agreed little man was likely building up an intolerance to soy, as many dairy intolerant infants do, and to try him on a 100% no milk,no soy diet (breastfeeding for me and his foods as well), keep a journal, and try Nutramagin, Pregistimal or Alimentum. I chose Nutramagin. Only to have him projectile vomit all over our kitchen, multiple times that day. We even tried it a few more times- just to be sure....each time being more and more obvious and concerning. Back to the pediatrician and labs were checked for allergies, and gluten sensitivity, CBC, and iron, and 'did I want to check anything else'? Yes, I'm curious to what his Vit.D levels are. He was a breastfed baby and research is showing there is higher incidence for some Vit.D deficiency's in breastfed babies, we're getting labs- lets check that too. No one, not even me anticipated the results we got. His level was 9ng/ml, with normal being 24-80ng/ml. Diagnosis: profoundly vitamin D deficient. We immediately started a supplement to restore these levels. But my concern remained....how did his levels get so low? Was my milk this deficient? I had my levels checked just to be sure I wasn't in trouble too....no, my levels were within normal limits. But, research has shown that even if mom is not deficient- breastmilk can be (and often is). But really? This deficient? How normal is this? I already knew by his actions of gas and stomach discomfort that he was having digestion issues, maybe inflammation - my instincts were telling me this....that he had gut inflammation in his small intestine and dysbiosis in his colon. The gut inflammation was causing a "leaky gut" and causing his body to be sensitive to dietary proteins. These were my instincts- I had never even heard of FPIES. Until I printed off an article from EMedicine about Protein Intolerance, there was a brief mention of it there. I highlighted it in my reading, along with milk protein intolerance, multiple protein intolerance, Eosinophiliac disorders, Celiac, protein enteropathy. My research began with that Protein Intolerance article. My instincts were confirmed by his labs showing a low iron and low Vit.D, as well as a low IgA (mucosa lining of GI tract). Now what to do with this information? What do we do next?
Sunday, September 19, 2010
More Labwork
So, we're getting our ducky's in a row....he will have his iron and hemoglobin/hematocrit checked again tomorrow. And our pediatrician asked them to add another, more specific monitoring test to the lab work (reticulocyte test?). He seems to be improving daily so we're hoping the numbers match. His daddy and I have talked about slowing down the blood draws too though, as that can't be good for him either (to lose a vial of blood every week!)...I feel as long as he remains asymptomatic - we can let him be the guide. He always has been in the past, when we see a change in his demeanor, doctors order blood tests and then begin to "believe" us that we are already saying he is sick. Dr.P, our Allergist at CHOP doesn't think lab tests are necessarily necessary - "listen to the parents"..."the symptoms tell the story". He has an appt with the GI doctor on Tuesday so we'll discuss that with her then as well.
He has been doing well, feeling better since I added the Hemp protein powder back in to his formula. I was so nervous about the possibility of a build reaction that I had taken it out last Friday, I look back now and think that may have impacted his slide downhill so fast with the reaction. He likes his formula the way it tastes now, it is just shy of 20calories/oz so he still needs to drink 50oz./day (and he does).
He had a tiny slip on Friday/Saturday. He was playing in the playroom and I looked over at him sucking on a wooden play screw from his toolbox set- except it looked like it had something on it. In his other hand was a bottle of sunscreen. Stupid free sunscreen attached to the package of little swimmers we bought earlier this summer- how did that end up in the playroom? How did it not end up in the garbage? I rarely even use sunscreen! Ugh!! I grabbed it from him but not before it was too late- he had already sucked some down. A quick look at the ingredients...of course, soy (tocophyrols) and also mango and coconut extract. Sure enough, within the hour he was itching his mouth and agitated. He had a few rough spots throughout the afternoon of tummy aches and Saturday morning had mucous in his diaper. Ugh- I hope it didn't do too much "damage" and cause him to malabsorb too much. He seems better now today, so hopefully it is already passed.
He is getting 15mg of elemental iron 2times/day for supplemental doses to build back up his iron stores. The pharmacy compounded it for him and we break up a capsule and mix it with water (as little as possible) and give it to him via syringe. It looks, smells and tastes like rust...poor little man. It is giving him stomach aches. Our pediatrician wanted us to build it up to the twice daily so until today he was getting one/day- tonight I gave him the second daily dose for the first time. He threw up. It was not projectile or violent, it didn't even smell. I tried to give it to him on a full stomach- maybe it was too full. I hope that is all it was. He seemed pretty tired after throwing up but it was bedtime. I hope that is all it was (did I say that already?) Yes, I did. When Little man is reacting- small or big, I worry- my anxiety builds. It is a bit of a post-traumatic stress kind of anxiety....most especially when I don't know what it is from, or when/if it is going to stop. With this kind of symptoms- we can only watch and wait and see. See if it builds, see if it happens again or if it was just random, see if he sleeps well tonight.
We just take it day by day. It's all we can do.